Cerium oxide serves as a widely employed material in various applications. Its remarkable chemical and physical properties contribute to its versatility. For example, cerium oxide is commonly used in catalytic converters to reduce harmful emissions from vehicles. Additionally, it finds application in the production of polishing compounds due to its

As the world moves toward sustainable energy sources, the demand for high-performance batteries is growing rapidly. This demands the development of next-generation battery materials that are not only more efficient but also green. Researchers are actively exploring a range of innovative materials, including sodium-ion batteries, to tackle these cha